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Registrations of new cars in France fell by 20.7% in raw data in January to 147,143 units, said Wednesday the Committee of French Automobile Manufacturers (CCFA), con ; frequency of the economic climate and comparative unfavorable early 2011. Working day adjusted, in January 2012 with 22 working days counted against 21 in 2011, registrations of new cars in France fell by 24.3% last month. In 2011 and 2010, they had declined by 2.1 and 2.2%, supported by one after the scrappage scheme introduced to the crisis that struck the area in late 2008 and whose effects were felt until the first quarter of 2011. The PSA Peugeot Citroën registrations fell 23.1% last month while those of the Renault Group (Renault and Dacia brands above) decreased by 26.1%. In contrast, sales of Volkswagen in the Hexagon increased by 16.2% (23.2% just for VW).

To address the unemployment history of young 21.9%, the British government decided to implement a recovery plan £ 1 billion over 3 years. The number of unemployed young Britons spent for the first time the symbolic one million end of September.

Faced with record unemployment of young people, with more than one million 16-24 year olds unemployed, the British government announced Friday a plan to one billion pounds (1.16 billion euros) over three years. Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg announced the program on the BBC Friday morning, but did not specify where the money would be collected, while the coalition government is implementing the austerity program the most severe since World War II.

"If the government cut the tax deductions available to families who work to support this new plan, it would be just incredible," he once commented Liam Byrne, in charge of Work and Pensions in Labour. The number of unemployed young Britons spent for the first time the symbolic one million end of September, in an economic climate more and more depressed. The unemployment rate for 16-24 years is 21.9%, or 1.02 million young people in search of a mployment, a record since the beginning of this statistical series in 1992.

Emabuche aids for companies

The government plans to launch in April a "contract young" over 3 years towards 410 000 18 to 24 years. 160,000 young people would benefit from a six-month contract, employers receiving a subsidy for the period of 2275 pounds, equivalent to half the minimum wage specific to young people.

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  • The group specializes in the trade press and trade fairs Reed Elsevier reported Wednesday an increase of 1% of its turnover for the first nine months of the year to provide comparables and said earnings per share on year in line with expectations.

    According to a spokesperson, the group consensus estimates for EPS to show between 45 and 46 pence, representing an increase of 4% to 6%.

    In exchange, the action was down 0.82% to 8.80 euros in Amsterdam and from 1% to 532 pence in London, while the European index of the media sector earns 0.7%.

    Each of the five divisions of the Anglo-Dutch group is growing its billing smoothed non-recurring items.

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  • MEPs decided that the adjustment of family benefits would take place on April 1 instead of January 1.

    MEPs decided on Friday at the meeting, that the adjustment of family benefits, traditionally made on 1 January, 1 April intervene now, as is already the case for pensions. This deferral to April 1, said Minister of Solidarity Roselyne Bachelot, will compensate for the finances of the state, "not liable to the CSG the additional choice of activity (CLCA)" (parental leave ).

    MEPs have adopted Wednesday by night session, an amendment removing the liability to CSG parental leave that the government wanted to impose.The UMP's budget reporter Social Security Yves Bur had proposed to postpone the revaluation of family benefits from 1 April to financially compensate the removal of government action. The budget minister Valérie Pécresse, while present, had "taken note of this commitment."

    Friday morning, the members themselves have officially recorded this decision by adopting an amendment to the government that sets 1 April each year the revaluation of family benefits. All family benefits will be affected by this provision: family allowances, housing allowances, allowances back to school, receiving benefits early childhood, parental leave, etc.. The three-month postponement of revaluation has sparked protests in the ranks of the opposition.

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  • The Italian prime minister will present this evening in Brussels a letter in which he promises savings measures in the country, notably to extend the retirement age to 67. The Italian Minister of Economy, Giulio Tremonti, and the prime minister Silvio Berlusconi

    After intense negotiations with the Northern League and a minimal agreement on pensions, the Italian prime minister Silvio Berlusconi Wednesday in Brussels will present a letter in which he undertakes to carry out economic reforms, reports the press. The letter of fifteen pages, the Cavaliere, who managed in extremis Tuesday night in a minimal agreement on pensions with its ally the Northern League, said the government's desire to raise the retirement age of "old age" of 65 to 67 in 2026.

    But in reality, this decision does not change much, according to the newspaper noted that in 2026, the retirement age should already nearly 67 years as a result of reforms adopted in recent years, including one providing for gradual increase in the retirement age based on life expectancy. The League is however remained adamant about the "retirement pensions" that allow currently retire at 60 with 36 years of contributions and any age from 40 years of contributions. In addition to retirement, Mr. Berlusconi engaged in the letter to adopt speedy measures to boost growth promised this summer but have not been presented because of the divisions of the majority.

    Rome has involved the liberalization of professions and local public services, simplifying the administration, the revitalization of infrastructure projects, facilitating dismissals or the tightening of rules to replace retiring employees. The government also promises to accelerate the sale of public assets to reduce the huge debt of 1,900 billion euros (120% of GDP) that worries the markets. Berlusconi also points in this letter, according to press reports, draconian austerity measures adopted in recent months for a total of 60 billion euros by 2014, which will allow Italy to meet balanced budget by 2013.

    Contacted by AFP, a spokesman for the presidency declined to comment. Mr.Berlusconi has been put up against the wall Sunday by its European partners who asked him to make firm commitments on reforms and debt reduction in order to reassure the markets and to ensure that Italy is the next victim the debt crisis, which would jeopardize the entire euro area.

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  • The Heads of State and Government of the euro area may call Wednesday the European Central Bank (ECB) to continue its purchases of bonds to support Italy and Spain, according to a draft of their summit conclusions to which the Germany, however, said not to buy in the state.

    "We fully support the ECB in its actions to ensure price stability in the euro area, including its non-standard measures in a financial market currently outstanding," states that the project, which Reuters had access.

    Sources of the European Union said that these "unconventional measures" referred to by the ECB purchases of bonds of countries in difficulty on the secondary market debt, purchases it took over in August to support the Spain and Italy.

    Chancellor Angela Merkel reacted promptly by declaring opposition to any representation which purports to tell the ECB what to do.

    "This sentence and the way it is currently in the news are not accepted by Germany," she told reporters.

    Carsten Schneider, budget expert of the opposition Social Democrats (SPD) of Germany, for his part indicated that a draft motion on the multiplication of EFSF was based precisely on the assumption that the ECB will stop buying bonds on the secondary market.This motion must be filed Wednesday in the Bundestag.

    The ECB buys Spanish and Italian paper in the hope of lowering their yields and reduce the cost and funding of these two countries on the market.

    But investors fear that these two countries follow the path of Greece, Ireland and Portugal, all of which benefit from support schemes concocted by the EU and the International Monetary Fund.

    "No misunderstanding"

    The ECB has, to date, bought for 170 billion euros of debt in the euro area difficult, prevent a widening yield spreads with German debt, a move that has caused divisions within their bodies leaders.

    Angela Merkel said Berlin was trying to have an ECB statement setting out its opinion on the draft communiqué of the summit.

    "We want much clearer statements about what the ECB wants itself and we speak about it. We do not want a misunderstanding where policies would expect something special from the ECB," she said .

    She also felt that too much speculation on the draft summit conclusions."The sentence does not include a statement that the purchases in the secondary market are possible and it just says that unconventional measures will continue," said she.

    Many economists believe that the only way for the Seventeen to simultaneously protect themselves from market pressure, while regaining their trust is to the ECB and its unlimited liquidity at the heart of the rescue device in European countries too indebted.

    France follows this line of thinking but Germany and the European Commission see this as a violation of the fundamental laws of Europe.

    Given this impasse, the top of the euro area should suit Wednesday to leverage the capabilities of the EFSF through an insurance mechanism and a special vehicle, without involving the ECB in the process.

    The founder of the investment fund Galleon, Raj Rajaratnam, who was convicted in May of insider trading was sentenced Thursday to eleven years in prison, one of the most severe penalties ever imposed for this offense.

    The verdict marks the end of a long process that had shaken the financial world by revealing one of the greatest scandals in Wall Street since the 1980s.

    The survey was particularly high profile was marked by an abundant use of FBI wiretaps, a method usually associated with the procedures surrounding the mafia or drug trafficking crime as more "white collar".

    Raj Rajaratnam was found guilty of fraud transactions and conspiracy to have established a vast network that fed into confidential information on companies.

    It was one of his informants including senior executives in companies like consulting firm McKinsey & Co, Intel, and to a former director of Goldman Sachs.

    The judges did not follow the request of prosecutors, who called for 19 ½ years in prison against Raj Rajaratnam.The award is beyond the ten-year sentence recently imposed in another case a major insider trading.

    Judge Richard Holwell said the founder of Galleon, aged 54, suffered from an "advanced diabetes" that can lead to kidney failure and may need a transplant, and had taken this into account by setting the length of the sentence.

    "The government is absolutely right to consider insider trading as an assault on free trade in a democratic society," said the judge.

    Raj Rajaratnam did not read the statement on his behalf before the verdict, which was also sentenced to 10 million dollars in fines and the restitution of $ 53.8 million.

    The judge also agreed to recommend that the sentence be carried out at the prison in Butner, North Carolina, one of its inmates fallen financier Bernard Madoff, sentenced to 150 years in prison for fraud. This has its own hospital.

    Raj Rajaratnam must report to prison Nov. 28. Those convicted of federal crime generally must serve 85% of their sentence before becoming eligible for early release.

    Sony Ericsson is in discussions to buy the group's stake in their joint venture specializing in the manufacture of multimedia handsets, told Reuters on Friday a source with direct access to the file.

    Thursday, the Wall Street Journal reported that Sony was close to buying from Ericsson in their joint venture.

    Another source had told Reuters in July that talks about such a takeover was under way in anticipation of the expiry this month of the contract between the two companies.

    According to many analysts, Sony needs to tighten its grip on Sony Ericsson to regain lost ground in the smartphone market, heavily congested.

    Sony Ericsson was formed in 2001.The joint venture has failed to establish its presence with a market share of around 3% after peaking at 9%.

    At the end of the meeting, as Sony lost nearly 4% while the Tokyo Stock Exchange advanced by almost 1%.

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  • The private sector created 91,000 U.S. jobs in September, exceeding analysts' expectations, soothing some concerns about a rapid deterioration of the labor market.

    Economists polled by Reuters predicted that the monthly ADP, released Wednesday, would state that 75,000 jobs created.

    Figure of the month of August, however, was revised down slightly to 89,000, against 91,000 in the first estimate.

    The publication of these figures has raised the index contracts before the opening of U.S. markets, but Wall Street was then opened in fall, investors remain uncertain economic prospects and projects of European leaders about banking.

    ADP Employer Services survey, conducted in partnership with Macroeconomic Advisers LLC, is considered a leading indicator of monthly statistics on employment figures which are expected on Friday.

    Economists polled by Reuters anticipate 60,000 new posts in the private and the public, but outside the agricultural sector, after zero in August.

    "It seems that the private sector will continue to create jobs, which is consistent with the scenario of slow growth," said Gary Thayer, macroeconomic analyst at Wells Fargo in St. Louis.

    "The problem is that the public sector is shedding jobs.So we should have a low figure, but slightly positive next month. "

    Moreover, the number of planned job cuts in companies in the country jumped in September to a high of more than two years, another report showed on Tuesday.

    Employers announced last month that 115,730 job cuts planned, against 51,114 in August, the report said the consulting firm Chalenger, Gray & Christmas.

    This is the highest since April 2009.

    The increase in sales in September was mainly due to two employers: Bank of America and the U.S. military, which together plan to reduce their workforce by 80,000 people.

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  • European shares finished sharply Tuesday and recorded a third straight session of gains, supported, as before, with hopes of credible solutions to the crisis of sovereign debt in the eurozone.

    The CAC 40 index closed up 5.74% to 3023.38 points, crossing the psychological barrier of 3,000 points and a small resistance around 3,014 points, the next resistance zone at around 3,089 points, according analysts graphics.

    Professionals are questioning the strength of the rebound in stock market indexes and bank brunt of the fall of the market since late July and the main drivers of the rebound.

    "For banks and insurance, as the indices, we can not yet say that we have stopped the downward momentum in place.But there are low points which should take several weeks, "said Jerome Vineria, market analyst at IG Markets.

    For Valerie Gastaldy Cabinet Technical Analysis Day By Day, "the market may have been a low point, but there is no buy signal yet."

    "Although the rebound is very large, has not yet confirmed the figure to return to Europe, but there is almost (…) what is interesting is that this is the first bounce that comes from the banks since the beginning of the fall (July ed), "she adds.

    THE REBOUND not last NO SOLUTION TO THE CRISIS

    In Paris, the bank has increased dramatically and signed the largest increases in the CAC 40: in order, Societe Generale (16.81%), BNP Paribas (14.15%) and Credit Agricole (13 , 1%), while the Stoxx European banks index was up 6.82%. The French and German banks have outperformed the others and are the only ones taking more than 10%.Deutsche Bank gained 12.62% and 12.59% Commerzbank.

    The London Stock Exchange gained 4.02%, the Frankfurt 5.29% and 4.9% in Milan while the pan-European index STOXX 50 was awarded 5.31% and the Eurofirst 300 garnering 4 55%.

    The volatility index of the Frankfurt Dax has dropped from 6.76% to 46.58.

    "The 'rally' bear markets are the most violent," said Frederic Buzare, head of equity management at Dexia Asset Management, which warns that "the rebound will not last if investors do not get a clear action plan to resolution of the crisis "of the debt, he added.

    "In this market-led policy, all about the risk premium. The valuation ratios are no longer relevant.We spend more time reading the statements of leaders (political) to study the balance sheets of companies, he says.

    In addition to banking and insurance, the rebound has affected all sectors in Europe, particularly the construction (6.32%) and commodities (7.52%).

    In the CAC 40, Alstom jumped more than 11%, Lafarge over 10% of Accor 9.37% 8.52% ArcelorMitttal, Michelin of 8.07%, 7.67% of Peugeot and Renault of 8.22%.

    In this context of return to risky assets, return on German government bond (Bund) was extended to 10 years of one basis point to 1.96% while the euro going above $ 1.36 to exchange around 1.3610 against 1.3530 on Tuesday morning.

    A barrel of U.S. light crude oil gained 3.64 dollars to 83.88 dollars and 2.64 dollars per barrel of Brent at 106.58 dollars.

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